How do you draw a irregular hexagon with one line of symmetry |
Answer:
Start by drawing a regular hexagon.
Now move one of the vertices either a little way towards, or away from the centre of the hexagon, and redraw the lines joining it to its neighbour vertices.
To construct using a straight edge and a compass:
Hexagon GBCDEF is an irregular hexagon with one line of symmetry, namely GAOD.
Now move one of the vertices either a little way towards, or away from the centre of the hexagon, and redraw the lines joining it to its neighbour vertices.
To construct using a straight edge and a compass:
- Construct a regular hexagon:
- Draw a circle; call its centre O.
- Mark a point on the circumference of the circle.
- Keeping the compass set to the same width (the radius of the circle), draw an arc to intercept the circle with the centre on the marked point.
- Repeat step 3 using the last arc-circumference intercept as the centre for the next arc until 6 marks have been made.
- Label the marks in the order they were drawn A, B, ..., F
- Draw in only the lines BC, CD, DE, EF (that is miss out lines AB and FA which would complete the regular hexagon).
- Draw in the line AOD (if the vertices were marked properly in construction, these will lie on a diameter of the circle) and extend it either side of the circle.
- Mark a point beyond A on AOD and call it G.
- Draw in lines GB and FG.
Hexagon GBCDEF is an irregular hexagon with one line of symmetry, namely GAOD.
